Entrelac-Style Cowl
Designed and woven by Gabi van Tassell
The traditional method that is used on the Zoom loom—winding three layers of yarn, then weaving those together in a fourth layer—creates a 4" x 4" piece of fabric with a traditional fabric orientation. A fun, alternative weaving method uses continuous strand weaving to create a square with bias fabric direction. Use both weaving methods in the same project to achieve interesting effects, like in this entrelac-style cowl that gives the impression of interlacing bands of fabric . . . it’s much easier to make than you might think!
Project Specs
Finished size: 29ʺ around and 11" high.
Weave structure: plain weave, traditional and bias
EPI: 8
PPI: 8
What You'll Need
-
Rowan Felted Tweed (50% wool, 25% alpaca, 25% viscose; 191 yds/50g): 100 yds each of 203 Electric Green and 204 Vaseline Green, or substitute the DK weight yarn of your choice
-
Zoom Loom
- long crochet hook for weaving (3mm afghan hook, 10" long, OR 2.75mm locker hook, 8" long)
- regular 3mm crochet hook for working the edging
-
packing comb or fork
- tapestry needle
Materials
Equipment
Directions
Weaving
Following Schacht’s instructions, weave 12 squares in Electric Green. If you are new to pin-loom weaving and learn well by watching video instructions, you may find "How to Weave on The Zoom Loom" helpful.
Using the bias weaving method on the Zoom loom, weave 12 squares in Vaseline Green. Follow the instructions below, or if you learn well by watching video instructions, you may find "How to BIAS-weave on the Zoom loom" helpful.
How to Bias Weave on the Zoom Loom
- Point corner 2 away from you and corner 3 towards you. Notice that you have matching groups of three pins along the sides and these will guide you while weaving on the bias.
- Measure
twice the length of the Zoom Loom (about 10"). Leave this as a tail. It
will be sufficient length for sewing squares together.
Make a large slip knot and guide it over the top pin at corner 2 and the two pins at corner 3. Place the tail on the right side and the working thread on the left side.
- Place the working thread around the next available pin to the left of the center.
- Hold the long crochet hook on the right side, and weave under,
then over with it. Grab the working end with the hook and pull it through.
Notice that this brings a loop through, so you have two woven threads: one for
the top and one for the bottom. Weave loosely as the weaving will tighten as it
progresses.
Place the working thread around the next available pin to the right of the center.
Bring the working thread towards corner 3. Place the thread around the next open pin on the right side of corner 3.
Guide the working thread around the next available pin to the left of the of the center at corner 3.
This completes one round. Continue weaving following steps 4 through 8, filling the Zoom Loom from corners 2 and 3 and working toward the middle. After you've woven a few rounds, you'll notice that the top and bottom area arch slightly. This is a good sign that the tension is loose enough. You can use a beater to straighten the rows as you weave.
The final round of weaving will cover the pins near corner 1. Now we will weave one more row to lock in the weaving: Measure a length of the working end that is one full wrap around the outside of the pins. Cut the end—this is enough to weave the last row across and leaves extra for sewing squares together.
Thread your weaving needle with the end. Weave a row from corner 1 to corner 4. Weave so that it catches the opposite threads of the previous picks.
Lift the square off the loom and you have a completed bias-weave square.
Assembly
Lay out the squares as shown in the diagram. The directions of the squares don’t matter, but if you plan to use the tails for sewing, line up the squares so that you have tails for sewing evenly spread.
Assemble the rows first. Join squares using a whipstitch. Work with medium tension so that the seams don't pull in. Stitch twice at the corners and weave in the ends. Ensure that all stitches are on the same side.
- Whipstitch the rows together with the same method.
- With the right side facing in, whipstitch the two short ends of the rectangle together to shape the cowl.
Finishing Border
- With the right side of the cowl facing out, join anywhere with a slip stitch and chain 1.
- Along
scalloped square edgings, work one single crochet into every scallop (about 15
to 16 sc per square side). Along bias square edgings, evenly work 15 to 16 sts:
Single crochet into the next yarn turn of the bias square. Repeat once. Skip
the next yarn turn. Repeat.
- At the end of the round, join with a slip stitch into the first stitch. Fasten off invisibly.
Blocking
Block as desired. For tips on blocking pin-loom woven items, watch "Introduction to Blocking".
Video
Notes
Additional Tips
Bias weaving creates a slightly tighter fabric than the usual method. If you are using thicker yarns, skip a round of pins as needed while you weave, to accommodate for enough space to finish the bias square.
Experiment with yarns! You can use the same color, for a subtle fabric direction effect, contrasting colors (like shown in the example), or try out some variegated yarns for surprising patterning effects.
Resources
How to Weave on the Zoom Loom … or (M)any Other 3-Pin-GroupsLoom(s)
How to BIAS-weave on the Zoom loom - Introduction
How to BIAS-weave on the Zoom loom - Step-by-Step Instructions
How to BIAS-weave on the Zoom loom - Joining Tips